|
KMID : 0869120080100020154
|
|
기초간호자연과학회지
2008 Volume.10 No. 2 p.154 ~ p.161
|
|
|
The Eeffects of the Closed and Open Musical Therapies to the Patients with Spinal and Epidural Anesthesia Operation
|
|
Kim Keun-Suk
Kim Joo-Hyun
Kim Sung-Jae
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
Purpose: The purpose of this research was to examine the effects of musical therapy and the differences of two different ways of musical therapy: the closed musical therapy using a headset and the open musical therapy using cassette player.
Methods: his study was designed with the non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The research cases were 60 spinal and epidural anesthesia surgery patients at K University Hospital in C city from January 3, to March 31, 2005. We measured trait & state anxiety, blood sugar level, vital signs. The group was divided into two: experimental and control group.
Results: 1) There are no significant differences between an experimental group and a control group in homogeneity test. 2) We can see that musical therapy during operations stabilizes blood pressure, and reduces sugar level in blood, and decreases psychological anxiety. 3) And the closed musical therapy has more obvious and significant effects than the open musical therapy.
Conclusion: We could conclude our study here saying musical therapy during operations is necessary in easing patients’ anxieties. More advanced researches on the subject are required to prove validity of the findings in our pilot study.
|
|
|
KEYWORD
|
|
|
Music therapy, Anesthesia, Operation
|
|
|
FullTexts / Linksout information
|
|
|
|
|
Listed journal information
|
|
 
|